Are you a Southern Ontario resident looking to add some greenery to your backyard?
With its unique climate, planting in Southern Ontario can sometimes be a challenge. However, with some careful consideration and planning, you can create a beautiful backyard oasis.
In this article, we will explore the top 10 best plants for Southern Ontario, including the benefits of planting in your backyard and tips for maintaining your garden.
Your Introduction to Southern Ontario’s Climate
Southern Ontario’s climate is characterized by warm, humid summers and cold, snowy winters. The region experiences four distinct seasons, making it an ideal location for a variety of plants.
However, the climate can be challenging for some plants, particularly those that are not native to the region.
The Plant Hardiness Zone Map is a useful tool for determining which plants are suitable for your area. Southern Ontario falls within zones 5b to 7a, which means that temperatures can drop as low as -20°F to -10°F.
It is important to choose plants that can withstand these temperatures and the region’s harsh winter conditions.
Factors to Consider Before Planting in Southern Ontario
Before you start planting in your backyard, there are several factors to consider.
- First, consider the amount of sunlight your backyard receives. Some plants require full sun, while others prefer partial shade.
- Additionally, consider the type of soil in your backyard. Southern Ontario’s soil is generally alkaline, which means that it has a pH level of 7.0 or higher. Some plants prefer acidic soil, so it is important to choose plants that are suitable for your soil type.
- Another factor to consider is the amount of water your plants will receive. Southern Ontario experiences a moderate amount of rainfall, so it is important to choose plants that can tolerate both drought and wet conditions.
- Finally, consider the size of your backyard and the amount of space you have for planting. Some plants require more space than others, so be sure to choose plants that are appropriate for the size of your backyard.
The Benefits of Planting in Your Backyard
Planting in your backyard has numerous benefits, both for you and the environment.
Gardening is a great way to get outside and get some exercise. Not only that, but tending to your garden and landscape can also reduce stress and improve your mental health.
Planting in your backyard can, of course, also benefit the environment. Plants absorb carbon dioxide, which helps to reduce greenhouse gas emissions. Plants also provide habitat for wildlife and promote biodiversity.
Complementing the landscape of your home with plants and other improvements can also improve the aesthetic value of your property and increase your home’s resale value.
Top 10 Best Plants for Southern Ontario
Perennial Plants for Southern Ontario
Coneflowers
Coneflowers are a hardy perennial that can withstand Southern Ontario’s cold winters. They bloom in the summer and come in a variety of colours, including pink, purple, and white.
Black-eyed Susan
Black-eyed Susan is a popular choice for Southern Ontario gardens. They are drought-tolerant and bloom from mid-summer to early fall. They have bright yellow petals and a dark center.
Daylilies
Daylilies are a low-maintenance perennial that bloom in the summer. They come in three main colours, including orange, yellow, and pink.
Annual Plants for Southern Ontario
Marigolds
Marigolds are a popular annual that bloom from early summer to fall. They are easy to grow and come in orange, yellow, and red.
Petunias
Petunias are a versatile annual that can be planted in flower beds, hanging baskets, or containers. They bloom from early summer to fall and come in a range of colours, including pink, purple, and white.
Zinnias
Zinnias are a colourful annual that bloom from mid-summer to fall. Zinnias are available in red, yellow, and pink.
Native Plants for Southern Ontario
Wild Columbine
Wild Columbine is a native plant that attracts hummingbirds and butterflies. They bloom in the spring and come in red and yellow.
Butterfly weed
Butterfly weed is a native plant that attracts butterflies. They bloom in the summer and have bright orange petals.
Virginia bluebells
Virginia bluebells are a native plant that bloom in the spring. They have blue flowers and are great for attracting pollinators.
Shrubs and Trees for Southern Ontario
Red maple
Red maple is a native tree that is well-suited for Southern Ontario’s climate. They have beautiful red leaves in the fall and can grow up to 100 feet tall!
Lilac
Lilacs are a fragrant shrub that bloom in the spring. They come in many colours, including purple, pink, and white.
Tips for Planting and Maintaining
When planting in Southern Ontario, it is important to choose plants that are well-suited for the region’s climate.
Gardeners should also be sure to choose plants that are appropriate for the amount of sunlight and water your backyard receives. When planting, be sure to give your plants enough space to grow and thrive.
Maintaining your garden is also important for the health of your plants. Be sure to water your plants regularly, especially during dry spells.
Don’t forget to fertilize and prune your plants to promote healthy growth and keep them looking their best!
Elevating Your Landscape and Backyard
Planting in your backyard can be a great way to add some greenery to your property and improve the environment. By choosing plants that are well-suited for Southern Ontario’s climate, you can create a beautiful backyard oasis.
With the top 10 best plants for Southern Ontario, you can create a garden that is both beautiful and sustainable! Want to amp up your backyard enjoyment even more? Why not add a hot tub from Sundance Spas Kitchener? With our wide range of options, finding the perfect spa to complement your space and make your new garden pop can be a breeze!
Contact us today to get started!